The Importance of Being Godzilla (Part 1)

The cat is out of the bag–I had been under orders not to tell anyone until now that I provided the Vin Scully style play-by-play for both versions of Godzilla (1954/1956) on Criterion’s new Blu-Ray edition. I guess some Godzilla fans sensed something in the air, the way animals perceive a coming tornado, because I’ve gotten quite a few email inquiries about whether I was doing a commentary for the Godzilla vs Megalon Blu-Ray. Close, but not quite, fellas.

Over at the Criterion Forums, speculation about the Godzilla Blu-Ray led to this exchange:

Posted: Mon Aug 22, 2011 7:43 pm 

What value does this have besides kitsch? This is an honest question; I’m not trying to troll anyone who likes this. I’ve never seen anything Godzilla-related, and I’m curious as to what the appeal is.

Posted: Mon Aug 22, 2011 7:53 pm 

You have to look at the first Godzilla movie quite differently. It was a lot more serious in tone, a reaction to the bombings in WWII, the destruction of Japan, the hydrogen bomb testing in the Pacific that killed some fishermen (a newsreel on the BFI disc shows it).

Fair enough, but it does rankle me a tad how respect for the austere horror parable of Honda’s original Godzilla tends to come at the expense of the later, sillier films. The 1954 ‘Zilla is a masterpiece, a work of apocalyptic art. But the crazy sequels are fun, too, and I hate to see them thrown under the bus.

Godzilla vs. Megalon

Ishiro Honda’s original Godzilla is a fine example of what can happen when exceedingly talented and sensitive people discover an opportunity to transform real-life traumas into pop cultural allegories. It got under the skin of everyone who saw it, around the world, and close to sixty years later shows no sign of losing it’s power.

The sequels are another matter altogether. The first Godzilla movie is the Godzilla movie you can invite home to meet the parents. It is respectable, it can plausibly appear on the Criterion label. People who hate monster movies and deride fantasy can own up to liking it because it’s art, because it’s serious, because it isn’t really a monster movie, it’s just a semi-documentary wearing a monster movie disguise.

The sequels, though, are the fun ones. You may not invite them home to meet the parents but they’re the ones you want to spend time with. They entertain, they thrill, they make you smile. But if you can’t own up to watching monster movies, you won’t be able to admit to liking them, not in respectable company.

It was the silly form if Godzilla that hooked me in the first place. I was six, and I saw this preview on TV:

And I knew, I knew, that it was my destiny to see that movie.  I made my parents take me to the drive-in to meet my destiny, and my life has taken the course that it has.

I mean–who wouldn’t want to see the ultimate battle of giant against giant?  (And if you’ve seen the movie before, the preview becomes absolutely hilarious).

For those of you who have never seen Godzilla vs Megalon, but who for some reason have kept reading to this point (unlikely, but still), what you need to know us that it is an uncommonly slapdash movie.

Ironically, this clumsy piece of haphazard filmmaking which would come to be the most widely seen, most accessible, best known of all Godzilla films in the US.

Back in the 1960s, Toho had partnerships with studs like Columbia and Warner Brothers, or substantial independents like AIP or UPA to distribute their pictures in the states. By the 1970s those relationships were dissipating. When Godzilla vs Megalon came to America, it was under the auspices of a fly-by-night fleabag operation called Cinema Shares.

When American distributors prepared the original Godzilla for US audiences, they remade the film, adding footage of Raymond Burr and reworking the Japanese footage. Say what you will about the artistic value of the reconfigured result, it was born of a desire to maximize the company’s investment and target the largest possible American audience. Twenty years later, Cinema Shares did this to prepare Godzilla vs Megalon for American tastes: nothing whatsoever.

I mean, yeah it was dubbed, but that had nothing to do with preparing the movie for Americans.

Toho had found a sizable European market for their exports, but European distributors were poorly equipped to dub Japanese dialog into Italian or German or whatever. As a convenience to European buyers, Toho started providing “international” versions with an English language soundtrack, prepared by a Hong Kong subcontractor. It was easier for European companies to dub from English into the relevant local language.

US distributors like AIP simply ignored these international English tracks and crafted dubbed versions on their own dime. Invariably, the bespoke versions made especially for the US market outstripped the international reference tracks.

But lazy underfunded distributors saw the international tracks as a gimme–and figured they could skip the expense and effort of making a good dub track.

Actually, I’m lying when I say Cinema Shares did nothing to promote or Americanize the movie. They did three things, listed below in order of significance, from trivial to profound:

1. They made a promotional comic book, which appeared to have been created by a mad hermit who had never seen the movie before and also had never encountered human civilization in any form.

2. They made some censorial elisions, trimming a few swear words or fleeting glimpses of nudie pinups in the background of other scenes.
3. They failed to copyright the film, and distributed prints far and wide without any formal indicia of copyright protection.

And thus did Godzilla vs Megalon conquer the world.

Movie stars

A few weeks ago I was remarking on the challenge faced when a cultural institution with a small but loyal fan base struggles to widen it’s appeal, and in so doing risks alienating it’s core.

Megalon is an example of a related problem–when a loyal audience forms within a larger base, with a competing set of aesthetic allegiances.

MST3k

Over the years, millions of Americans have seen Megalon. Some saw it when I did in the 1970s. Some saw it on NBC a few years later, hosted by John Belushi. Some saw it on Mystery Science Theater 3000. Some saw other TV broadcasts, or bought it on VHS for a dollar. Only an exceedingly small percentage of these people actually loved the movie–found it’s delerious charms infectious and winning.

As a movie, it is demonstrably flawed. It is a disjointed narrative held together only by stream of consciousness association.

Now this kind of craziness can be enjoyed on it’s own merits. And enjoy it I do–this movie satisfies a peculiar hunger. But there are (better) Godzilla movies whose reputations are tarnished by association with this absurd concoction. Just try to explain why you think Godzilla vs Mothra is an exceptional relic of 1960s fantasy cinema to a person whose vision of Godzilla is this:

Well, that’s a losing argument. And because of that, serious Godzilla fans took to sagging off this film. Like a group of high school nerds rejecting a fellow nerd for being too nerdy, in the hopes that without him their social standing might lift just a little, Godzilla nuts decided to reject this movie first. Go ahead, make fun of it–we don’t care anyway!

I have to say that I often feel out of place among Godzilla nuts. I go to the conventions, but I am perplexed by how determined other fans are to insist on taking Godzilla seriously. Some of the time, that’s appropriate–the 1954 film a perfect example. But if that’s all you enjoy about this franchise, you deny yourself the vast majority of the films and the most enduring aspect of their legacy.

By contrast, if you embrace the silly, if you revel in it for it’s own sake, then even Megalon becomes worthy fun. It doesn’t get much sillier than this. And I would so much rather live in a world that can include a scene like this:

15 Responses The Importance of Being Godzilla (Part 1)
Posted By s.w.a.c. : November 5, 2011 9:09 am

Let me be the first to say…JET JAGUAR!!!

Posted By Fred : November 5, 2011 11:18 am

I’m with s.w.a.c. When I grow up, I want to have my own theme song like Jet Jaguar.

Posted By Tom S : November 5, 2011 2:06 pm

Aw, man, I had a comment sticking up for the later Godzilla movies about three down from the ones quoted in that criterionforum conversation. I’m a huge fan of Invasion of Astro Monster, which is just totally crazy from end to end, but I don’t think there’s one in the series up to that point that isn’t worth watching.

Is that it for David Kalat commentaries on deck right now? I’ve been hoping Criterion would put out more than just the first outing- I’ve got the Classic Media box set, and it’s actually pretty great, but I’d be more than happy to double dip on stuff if the improvement is as significant as what they did with Gojira.

Posted By Eric : November 5, 2011 3:56 pm

I’ve been a huge Godzilla fan my entire life. Got em all, the books, the magazines, and so on. And I still struggle to get through this movie.

Its really unfortunate that this is what is so widely known by American audiences, while so many other more watchable (and sometimes still silly) entries exist in the catalog.

Posted By JeffH : November 6, 2011 12:17 am

I look at it this way, if Criterion can bring out THE BLOB, they can bring out GODZILLA-case closed.

Posted By Tom S : November 6, 2011 12:47 am

I don’t think anyone is really arguing about the Criterion-worthiness of the original Godzilla. I’m just waiting for Criterion to do Godzilla vs. King Kong, because that will bring on the arguments.

Posted By Greg Ferrara : November 6, 2011 12:52 am

Chalk me up among the crowd with “a competing set of aesthetic allegiances” because my main love of monster movies, period, came from three things as a kid: King Kong, Godzilla and Ultra-Man. Ultra-Man was on daily after school when I was a kid and I loved it! Still do. I saw that before I ever saw Kong (or the Toho Kong) or Zilla but it was that silly, fun, beyond-cheap tv show that hooked me onto the other stuff in the first place. I don’t care how silly or cheap some of the Godzillas get I still love ‘em all.

Posted By smalllerdemon : November 6, 2011 1:12 am

*heh heh* I saw Godzilla vs Megalon in a theater as a kid. The only Godzilla movie I saw in the theater as a kid, and yet it didn’t ruin Godzilla for me at all.

It had zero lasting impact on me. Yup. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AD-8biisOsI (made today with my 3yr/old daughter).

Posted By saraeg : November 6, 2011 9:08 am

I can remember walking home from the theater and looking up at the treetops and being scared when they sort of resembled ‘Zilla in the growing dark! But what remains with me is the sharing of these ‘Zilla movies with my children when they were small and enjoying their own experience that lasts to this day. Another generation goes on with ‘Zilla power!

Posted By dukeroberts : November 6, 2011 11:21 am

The Godzilla movies are just good, campy, cheesy fun. There’s no reason to be ashamed of enjoying them. I do find it unfair that Godzilla and the robot teamed up on poor Megalon though. That’s pretty dirty play.

So a new Gojira Criterion Blu? I guess I will have to upgrade from that great 2 disc DVD version I got several years ago. Dadgummit.

Posted By Jim Vecchio : November 7, 2011 10:50 am

One of the great moments of Cinema History is having the privilege of watching a pristine copy of GOJIRA on a large screen with an audience of fans. I also saw GODSILLA VS MEGALON and GOZILLA VS HEDORAH (then called SMOG MONSTER) and many others at the theater, starting many years ago with
GIGANTIS THE FIRE MONSTER when I figured out, even as a kid, that this was in reality the second GODZILLA movie. Th American version doesn’t give a hint of the exciting music score and non-tongue-in-cheek production. Gozilla movies were good until the monsters talked to one another in GHIDRAH THE THREE-HEADED MONSTER. The series really went downhill after that, did it not?

So why do I constantly dig out all those sequels and drive my wife crazy watching them?

Posted By Tom S : November 7, 2011 12:22 pm

Aw, come on, Ghidorah and the one after it (Invasion of Astro Monster) are both pretty great. The ones where Godzilla Jr shows up are the seriously crappy ones.

Posted By Brian : November 11, 2011 12:15 pm

A few weeks ago I caught some of the new upgrades containing cgi effects…interesting that the series now focuses on Mothra with Godzilla as a backup. The G man looks a lot nastier. I’m assuming the shift in focus to Mothra is to appeal to a new generation of kids. Somehow Mothra kicking the crap out of Gidorah was too much of a stretch for me and considering the subject that’s saying something!

Posted By bmj2k : November 12, 2011 12:25 am

Of course, this wasn’t even meant to be a Godzilla film. It was to star Jet Jaguar, whose creator won a contest. Godzilla was added later for some “star power.”
http://bmj2k.com/2011/07/08/wasei-kingu-kongu-tai-gojira/

Posted By Rob : November 25, 2011 12:11 pm

We Are All Godzilla Now

(Newsweek cover story)

Leave a Reply

MovieMorlocks.com is the official blog for TCM. No topic is too obscure or niche to be excluded from our film discussions. And we welcome your comments on our blogs and bloggers.
Archives
Popular terms
3-D  Action Films  Actors  Actors' Endorsements  Actresses  animal stars  Animation  Anime  Anthology Films  Autobiography  Avant-Garde  Aviation  Awards  B-movies  Beer in Film  Behind the Scenes  Best of the Year lists  Biography  Biopics  Blu-Ray  Books on Film  Boxing films  British Cinema  Canadian Cinema  Character Actors  Chicago Film History  Cinematography  Classic Films  College Life on Film  Comedy  Comic Book Movies  Crime  Czech Film  Dance on Film  Digital Cinema  Directors  Disaster Films  Documentary  Drama  DVD  Early Talkies  Editing  Educational Films  European Influence on American Cinema  Experimental  Exploitation  Fairy Tales on Film  Faith or Christian-based Films  Family Films  Fan Edits  Film Composers  Film Criticism  film festivals  Film History in Florida  Film Noir  Film Scholars  Film titles  Filmmaking Techniques  Films of the 1980s  Food in Film  Foreign Film  French Film  Gangster films  Genre  Genre spoofs  Guest Programmers  HD & Blu-Ray  Holiday Movies  Hollywood history  Hollywood lifestyles  Horror  Horror Movies  Icons  independent film  Italian Film  Japanese Film  Korean Film  Leadership  Literary Adaptations  Martial Arts  Melodramas  Method Acting  Mexican Cinema  Moguls  Monster Movies  Movie Books  Movie Costumes  Movie locations  Movie lovers  Movie Magazines  Movie Reviewers  Movie settings  Movie Stars  Movies about movies  Music in Film  Musicals  New Releases  Outdoor Cinema  Paranoid Thrillers  Parenting on film  Pirate movies  Polish film industry  political thrillers  Politics in Film  Pornography  Pre-Code  Producers  Race in American Film  Remakes  Revenge  Road Movies  Romance  Romantic Comedies  Russian Film Industry  Satire  Scandals  Science Fiction  Screenwriters  Semi-documentaries  Serials  Short Films  Silent Film  silent films  Social Problem Film  Spaghetti Westerns  Sports  Sports on Film  Stereotypes  Straight-to-DVD  Studio Politics  Stunts and stuntmen  Suspense thriller  Swashbucklers  TCM Classic Film Festival  Tearjerkers  Television  The British in Hollywood  The Germans in Hollywood  The Hungarians in Hollywood  The Irish in Hollywood  The Russians in Hollywood  Theaters  Thriller  Trains in movies  Underground Cinema  VOD  War film  Westerns  Women in the Film Industry  Women's Weepies