A reason to live

fourteen-hours

When Richard Basehart (left) and Paul Douglas (right) reported for duty in June of 1950 to the New York location of Henry Hathaway’s FOURTEEN HOURS (1951), a lightly fictionalized account of the infamous and tragic John William Warde episode, both actors were thinking about the wives they had to leave behind.

14-hours-lobby-card

Beyond that, the costars didn’t have all that much in common.  The older, Pennsylvania-born Douglas was a doctor’s son, a Yale graduate, a former semi-pro football player and sports announcer with the larger than life nickname “The Magnificent Mug.”  Younger by seven years (and looking younger still than his own 37 and change), Basehart was a born and bread Ohioan, the son of a newspaper editor who became a journalist and also worked in radio before trying his hand at acting.  Both performers had put in their time on the stages of The Great White Way but only Douglas had any real success there, as apoplectic steel magnate Harry Brock in Garson Kanin’s BORN YESTERDAY (1946-1949), opposite Judy Holliday (who hated him).  Both actors had just done well-crafted (and ultimately classic) films noir – Basehart as the angry loner in Alfred Werker’s HE WALKED BY NIGHT (1948) and Douglas as Richard Widmark’s partner in tracking down plague-ridden perp Jack Palance in Elia Kazan’s PANIC IN THE STREETS (1950).

paul-douglas-martin-gable-in-14-hours

Perhaps believing that good directing is mostly good casting, Henry Hathaway cast both actors in roles that reflected aspects of their personalities.  Although Douglas had already weathered four bad marriages and had a drinking problem, Hathaway saw in him a spark of life, a rage to live that suited the role of a New York traffic cop and devoted family man who becomes a lifeline to a tortured youth on the brink (quite literally) of suicide.  Nearly 40 and a decade older than John William Warde, Basehart nonetheless had that tortured look, that inner torment and desperation that sold the character’s crippling psychological damage.

basehart-low-angle

Less than a month prior to filming FOURTEEN HOURS, Douglas had married his fifth wife, actress Jan Sterling.  Giddy with happiness, he would sneak away from the production on weekends, flying down to Mexico to where Sterling was filming a picture.  In an interview in Life magazine to promote the film, Douglas made a great show of testifying how his new marriage had cured him of his carousing and bad habits – and in fact the couple was still together at the time of Douglas’ death from heart attack in 1959.  In 1950, Richard Basehart celebrated ten years of marriage to his first wife, Stephanie Klein, but the anniversary would be their last.  Diagnosed with a brain tumor, the former costume designer underwent surgery at Cedars of Lebanon in Los Angeles but died on the operating table before Basehart’s work on FOURTEEN HOURS was finished on the Fox soundstage where filming had shifted earlier that month.

basehart-and-douglasPart of what makes FOURTEEN HOURS so grimly compelling (apart from the you-are-there verite of its built-in tragedy) is watching these two fine actors play emotions very close to what they really must have been feeling: Douglas radiating hope and  certainty while arguing for the possibility of a second chance at life and Basehart clearly heartsick, defeated, and agonizing over the diminished appeal of survival.

FOURTEEN HOURS airs on Turner Classic Movies on March 1, 2009, at 9:30am (check your listings).  A DVD was released in 2006 under 20th Century Fox’s “Fox Film Noir” label and is currently available for rental from the online rent-by-mail outlets GreenCine and Netflix and can be purchased outright for less than $15 from Amazon.com, Borders.com and right here at Turner Classic Movies.

4 Responses A reason to live
Posted By Al Lowe : November 28, 2008 9:52 am

The great Grace Kelly made her screen debut in a small role in this one.

Posted By rhsmith : November 28, 2008 11:50 am

That’s right, Al… in a role (as I understand it) that studio head Daryl Zanuck wanted Anne Bancroft to play. Zanuck signed Bancroft to a contract anyway but it was Kelly who made the bigger splash. Fourteen Hours screenwriter John Paxton made sure his friend, writer-producer Carl Foreman saw Kelly’s debut and Foreman passed the good word to director Fred Zinnemann. Both were impressed by Kelly, who subsequently showed up to an interview/audition with Zinnemann in white gloves… a dainty touch that helped win her the part of Gary Cooper’s fiancee in Zinnemann’s High Noon (1952) the following year.

Posted By Harvey Chartrand : November 28, 2008 3:33 pm

This is the performance that sold Federico Fellini on casting Richard Basehart as the tightrope walker and prankster Il Matto in ‘La Strada’. “If you could do ’14 Hours,’ you can do anything,” Fellini reportedly told Basehart, who had relocated to Italy after marrying Valentina Cortese, his co-star in ‘The House on Telegraph Hill’ (another noir masterpiece). Rumors circulated that Basehart later had an affair with Fellini’s wife Giulietta Masina while filming ‘The Swindlers’/'Il Bidone’. He never worked for Fellini again. Pity that Basehart ended up in so much dreck. Just saw him in the worst episode of ‘The Twilight Zone’, bar none – “Probe 7, Over and Out” (1963). After spending most of the 1950s in Europe, he was semi-forgotten when he returned to Hollywood in 1960; his leading man days were behind him. [Basehart often played introspective weaklings. That's why his man-of-action/U.S. intelligence operative role in 'Decision Before Dawn' (1951) is so impressive and such a delightful surprise; it may be the only time he ever played an action hero. And he was damned convincing.]

Posted By Medusa : November 29, 2008 7:29 am

At least Basehart got his action man (with a brain) chops back as a television series star during his multi-year gig as Admiral Nelson in “Voyage to the Bottom of the Sea” which was only on-and-off silly…well, maybe a tad more on. He provided the gravitas which made even a rubber-suit monster or giant squid seem like a formidable threat. As a young teen, when I first saw “La Strada” on my local RKO TV station which would run foreign films every so often, I was amazed to see Basehart cavorting around and so un-Admiral Nelson-like.

Fascinating post! Great behind-the-scenes drama, compellingly told, RHS.

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